A scratch golfer is a player with a Handicap Index of 0.0. In practice, it means they are expected to play to the course rating on a rated course from the tees they are playing, giving them no strokes in a match with a similar player.
What does scratch mean in golf?
The term comes from the old practice of drawing a line in the dirt to start a race: the "scratch" competitor started from the line with no head start. In golf, a scratch player needs no strokes from the other player.
What do scratch golfers shoot?
On an average course, scratch golfers regularly shoot in the low 70s and often better. They hit most fairways and many greens, and they rarely make big numbers.
| Level | Handicap Index | Typical par 72 scores |
|---|---|---|
| Scratch | 0.0 | About 72, often in the 70s |
| Single digit | 1 to 9 | High 70s to low 80s |
| Mid handicap | 10 to 19 | Mid 80s to mid 90s |
| High handicap | 20+ | 95 and above |
Skills that scratch golfers share
- Excellent course management and few penalty strokes
- Strong short game and good up-and-down percentage
- Consistent ball striking with every club
- Putting that avoids three-putts
How to move toward scratch
Start with a plan to break 80 and then keep going. Track your numbers, and use the handicap calculator to follow your progress. Our guide to lowering your handicap lists the steps.
Frequently asked questions
Is a scratch golfer the same as a pro?
No. Scratch is an amateur benchmark. Professional tours play at a much higher level.
What is a plus handicap?
A handicap better than scratch, written with a plus sign.
How rare are scratch golfers?
Very rare among all golfers. Most recreational golfers never reach scratch.
